The Protestant Reformation began as an attempt to reform the Roman Catholic Church, carried out by Western European Catholics who opposed what they perceived as false doctrines and ecclesiastic malpractice — especially the teaching and the sale of indulgences or the abuses thereof, and simony, the selling and buying of clerical offices — that the reformers saw as evidence of the systemic corruption of the Church's Roman hierarchy, which included the Pope. Both issues were dealt with in an altogether different manner by the Roman Catholic Church during the Counter-Reformation.
Purgatory is the condition or process of purification or temporary punishment in which, it is believed, the souls of those who die in a state of grace are made ready for Heaven. They do not go to heaven directly!
The sale of indulgences was used to raise money to pay for the building of the Cistine Chapel in Rome. Martin Luther had a big problem with this (among other things that he wished to correct about the Church of Rome) and so he posted (nailed) the 95 Theses to the door of the church in Wittenberg in order to start a 'conversation' with other religious authorities.
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Answer:
Leopold was frustrated that tiny Belgium possessed no colonies. As a constitutional monarch, he held little power at home. But he yearned to rule a rich colonial empire.
The correct answer is the vast number of ships in their fleets.
The vast number of ships in their fleets is what had the most significant impact in supporting Portugal’s efforts to control the Indian Ocean spice trade.
The first expedition to bring spices from India to Europe by way of the Cape of Good Hope was under the command of Pedro Alvares Cabral in 1501. From then on, Portugal dominated the naval trading routes through the 16th century due to the vast number of ships in their fleets that had the most significant impact in supporting Portugal’s efforts to control the Indian Ocean spice trade.
The species that were traded in these ships were cassia, cinnamon, ginger, cardamom, turmeric, and pepper.
Once aviation became fundamental to life. People wanted to invest in making it better and safer for travel and government services. The made aviation exceed in quality and safety and also speed. It used to take weeks to fly across the country now it can take hours.
The Mayan civilization created a 365-day calendar.
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