The biopsychosocial model is the identification and treatment model that takes family environment into account for diagnosis and treatment. It looks at both medical and psychological causes of disorders, and treats mental disorders as interaction of biological, psychological, and sociocultural factors. Family environment is taken into account as one of these sociocultural factors.
100% on Edge
Her Dad gave that diary to her for one of her birthday's and she often wrote in it to express her hope as well as to document the experiences her, her family and friends had.
The answer is the first one.
In "Writers often disavow the notion of a 'literary duty'" the author conveys a somewhat condescending attitude, as if they would always follow this and set aside anyone who said otherwise. This attitude says the author is looking down on them, and that the author believes that many authors do not meet their standards.
Another answer I would consider is "...writers ruined by their shrill commitments." However, there is no context or clear tone. The author could be mournful of the lost potential for all we know.
The Root word for Population is Populate and the Suffix for the word 'Region' is Regional :)