Gregor Mendel was a scientist born in the Austrian Empire in 1822. He
conducted pea plant experiments and established many of the rules of
heredity. He was explaining the significance of invisible factors ( now
called genes ) for the inheritance. He also experimented with hawkweed
and honeybees. Mendel is referred to as "The Father of Genetics".
Answer: Genetics.
Answer:
B) nuclei of gland cells.
Explanation:
DNA carries the blueprint for the production of all the proteins including enzymes in human beings. Humans are eukaryotes and their DNA is present in the nucleus of their cells. All the cells that make the complex human body are derived from division in the zygote and therefore, are genetically identical and have the same DNA.
However, gene expression is regulated by the expression of specific genes in specific cells and at a different time of developmental stages. Amylase is the enzyme that digests starch in humans. Amylase is secreted by salivary glands. So, the nuclei of these glands would have genetic information for the synthesis of amylase.
This was Ernest Rutherford’s gold foil experiment. He used radioactive alpha particles as a part of the experiment and discovered that there was a densely packed, positively charged nucleus in atoms with electrons that were spread out in spaces between nuclei.
