Answer:
materials quantity variance: 1,200 unfavorable
Explanation:
std quantity 5400.00
actual quantity 6000.00
std cost $2.00
difference -600.00
quantity variance $(1,200.00)
The difference between standard and actual quantity is negative. We used more pounds than expected, the variance will be unfavorable.
600 extra pounds at $2.00 each = 1,200
Answer:
3) Corporations use acquisition as a substitute for innovation.
Explanation:
The fastest way in which a corporation can enter a new market or develop new products is through buying existing companies that already operate in the new target markets or have developed the new products that the corporation wishes to sell.
Research and development is very costly and time consuming, and on many occasions the results aren't even good or are not as good as expected. By acquiring a smaller company that has already developed the product, then the corporation might even save money.
Research skills
(Time management is lower on the totem pole while the other 2 are on the bottom)
The value of item is determined by its utility to the person who is purchasing it. If an item has high utility, then consumers are willing to pay more and will value the product more. If an item has low utility, it will not be very valuable to the person. People value items differently. the old saying that one's man's trash is another's treasure holds true here.
The numerator of the return on common stockholders' equity is net income minus preferred dividends.
Option d
<u>Explanation:</u>
Return on common stockholders' equity which is also named as return on equity (ROE) ratio evaluates the accomplishment of a company in resulting income for the benefit of common stakeholders.
<em>Use of return on equity:</em>
- Isolates common equity returns
- Can be used to evaluate dividends
- Evaluates the use of capital by the management
It is calculated by income available for stockholders divided by the total number of common stock and is expressed or represented in percentage. Income available for common stockholders can be arrived by reducing preference dividends from Net income.
That is, 
Hence, net income minus preferred dividends is the right answer.