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KIM [24]
3 years ago
9

Margie Johnson is a staff accountant at ToolEx Company, a manufacturer of tools and equipment. The company is under pressure fro

m investors to increase earnings, and the president of the expects the Accounting Department to "make this happen". Margie's boss, who has been a mentor to her, is concerned that if earnings do not increase, he will be terminated. Shortly after the end of the fiscal year, the company performs a physical count of the inventory. When Margie compares the physical count to the balance in the inventory account, she finds a significant amount of inventory shrinkage. The amount is so large that it will result in a significant drop in earnings this period. Margie's boss asks her not to make the adjusting entry for shrinkage this period. He assures her that they will get "caught up" on shrinkage in the next period, after the pressure is off to reach this period's earnings goal. Margie's boss asks her to do this as a personal favor to him.
Required:
What should Margie do in this situation? Why?​
Business
1 answer:
QveST [7]3 years ago
7 0

Answer and Explanation:

1. Margie Johnson would be ethically wrong if she grants the boss's favour to not report inventory shrinkage. Also financial statements would not show a true and fair view if she decides to follow what her boss is asking. She should report true inventory value in financial statements.

2. Yes Ryan is being professional since he is out to improve company's sales and income even though he may be putting pressure on employees to work overtime

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Standard of living includes GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCTS, which can be bought and sold.

GDP is one of the factors of standard living. However, it is not a strong indicator of the quality of life an individual is living.
7 0
4 years ago
Consider a project to supply Detroit with 20,000 tons of machine screws annually for automobile production. You will need an ini
GrogVix [38]

Answer:

a) expected revenue = 20,000 tons x $600 = $12,000,000 per year

initial investment = $3,000,000 + $300,000 = $3,300,000

contribution margin per unit = $600 - $450 = $150

total contribution margin = $150 x 20,000 = $3,000,000

annual fixed costs = $850,000

depreciation expense per year = $750,000

tax rate = 38%

required return rate = 18%

after tax salvage value = $280,000 x (1 - 38%) = $173,600

NCF₀ = -$3,300,000

NCF₁ = [($3,000,000 - $850,000 - $750,000) x 0.62] + $750,000 = $1,618,000

NCF₂ = $1,618,000

NCF₃ = $1,618,000

NCF₄ = $1,618,000 + $300,000 + $173,600 = $2,091,600

NPV = $1,296,797.61

IRR = 36.36%

b) our best case scenario:

expected revenue = 20,000 tons x $660 = $13,200,000 per year

initial investment = $2,550,000 + $285,000 = $2,835,000

contribution margin per unit = $660 - $450 = $210

total contribution margin = $210 x 20,000 = $4,200,000

annual fixed costs = $850,000

depreciation expense per year = $637,500

tax rate = 38%

required return rate = 18%

after tax salvage value = $322,000 x (1 - 38%) = $199,640

NCF₀ = -$2,835,000

NCF₁ = [($4,200,000 - $850,000 - $637,500) x 0.62] + $637,500 = $2,319,250

NCF₂ = $2,319,250

NCF₃ = $2,319,250

NCF₄ = $2,319,250 + $285,000 + $199,640 = $2,803,890

NPV = $3,655,445.13

IRR = 74.34%

our worst case scenario:

expected revenue = 20,000 tons x $540 = $10,800,000 per year

initial investment = $3,450,000 + $315,000 = $3,765,000

contribution margin per unit = $540 - $450 = $90

total contribution margin = $90 x 20,000 = $1,800,000

annual fixed costs = $850,000

depreciation expense per year = $862,500

tax rate = 38%

required return rate = 18%

after tax salvage value = $238,000 x (1 - 38%) = $147,560

NCF₀ = -$3,765,000

NCF₁ = [($1,800,000 - $850,000 - $862,500) x 0.62] + $862,500 = $916,750

NCF₂ = $916,750

NCF₃ = $916,750

NCF₄ = $916,750 + $315,000 + $147,560 = $1,379,310

NPV = -$1,060,302.54

IRR = 3.56%

3 0
3 years ago
If the Central Bank of Macroland puts an additional 1,000 dollars of currency into the economy, the public deposits all currency
yan [13]

Answer:

the banks will eventually make new loans totaling 9,000 and the money supply will increase by 10,000

Explanation:

The money multiplier is 1/0.10= 10. If 1,000 new dollars of currency are deposited in the banks, they must hold $100 as required reserves and can lend out $900. Through the money multiplier, loans will increase by $900*10= $9000. The expansion of the money supply is the original deposit + the increase in loans or $1,000+ $9,000= $10,000

5 0
3 years ago
According to the video, which tasks do Urban and Regional Planners perform? Check all that apply.
Anit [1.1K]

Answer:

Wat

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Horten Sporting Goods Corporation makes two types of racquets, tennis and badminton. The company uses the same facility to make
Aneli [31]

Answer:

Horten Sporting Goods Corporation

                                    TR                BR

a. Cost per unit         $66.98        $62.08

b. Price of Badminton Racquets = $80.70

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                                   Tennis              Badminton

                                Racquets              Racquets

Units produced          70,000                 30,000

Direct costs:

Direct materials      $17.10 per unit      $14.80 per unit

Direct labor             33.50 per unit        23.10 per unit

Category       Estimated   Cost Driver                         Amount of Cost Driver

                          Cost                                                      TR         BR      Total

Unit level       $736,000 Number of inspection hrs   15,900  7,100  23,000

Batch level      353,800  Number of setups                     83       39        122

Product level   152,500  Number of TV commercials       4          1            5

Facility level   630,000   Number of machine hrs  30,600 39,400 70,000

Total           $1,872,300

Overhead Rates:

Inspection  = $32 ($736,000/23,000) per inspection hour

Equipment setup = $2,900 (353,800/122) per equipment setup

TV commercials = $30,500 ($152,500/5) per commercial

Depreciation = $9 ($630,000/70,000) per machine hour

Overhead Allocation:

                                                        TR                  BR                    Total

Inspection  = $32                     $508,800       $227,200       $736,000

                               ($32*15,900)           ($32*7,100)

Equipment setup = $2,900       240,700            113,100         353,800

                                ($2,900*83)            ($2,900*39)

TV commercials = $30,500      122,000            30,500          152,500

                               ($30,500 *4)            ($30,500 *1)

Depreciation = $9                    275,400          354,600         630,000

                              ($9 * 30,600)            ($9 * 39,400)    

Total allocated expenses   $1,146,900        $725,400     $1,872,300

Units produced                        70,000           30,000

Overhead cost per unit         $16.384           $24.18

Cost per unit:

                                    TR                BR

Direct materials        $17.10         $14.80

Direct labor               33.50           23.10

Overhead cost          16.38            24.18

Total cost per unit $66.98        $62.08

Cost of Badminton = $62.08

30% markup =              18.62

Price =                        $80.70

7 0
3 years ago
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