The exception to the purposes of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) is to prevent employers from restricting coverage due to pre-existing conditions.
<h3>What is HIPAA?</h3>
HIPAA is a United state legislation which protect and safeguard the medical information.
Their main purpose is to take care of the insurance coverage of people, and protect the data from data breaches and ransomware.
Thus, the correct option is C.
Learn more about HIPAA
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Explanation:
a. Nasal cavity: the epithelium in this zone is meant to provide a physical barrier to the invasion of microorganism or particles, it also secretes and remove mucus and foreign particles, these epithelial cells are also involved in the igE producing process (perpetuating allergic responses. <em>The nose is the first barrier to the air that enters our body, that's why the epithelial cells in this zone focus in filtering foreign particles. </em>
b. Bronchiole: epithelium is ciliated and no ciliated, it becomes cuboidal in smaller passages as it continues to branch. The no ciliated cells, also known as club cells are the ones that produce surfactant. <em>Since bronchioles are passages to direct the air to the alveoles epithelial cells in this zone have adapted to go from larger branches to smaller ones to reach the alveoli. </em>
c. Alveolus: it's composed of two types of cells, type one, that constitute the air-blood barrier and type two, cells that produce surfactant to reduce surface tension to keep the alveolus shape when breathing.<em> Since alveoli's function is to allows oxygen/carbon dioxide to move between bloodstream the epithelial cells in this organ evolved to cover this job.</em>
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Answer: c. the physical movement of air into and out of the lungs.
Explanation:
Pulmonary ventillation is also called as breathing. This is the process which involves the inhalation or physical entry of air inside the lungs this process is called as inspiration. And the flow out of air out of the lungs is called as exhalation. The flow of air creates a pressure difference between the atmosphere and the lungs.
