The correct answers are B, C and D.
B- Literary works are considered to exist in the present tense. Therefore, a literaly analysis essay should not be written in the past tense, but in what is known as the “literary present.”
C- Literal analysis essays seek to analyze literature. For that, it is necessary to point out the author’s choices of figurative language -metaphors, similies, allegories- and attempt to explain their significance.
D- Literal analysis essays are considered academic writing which mean they have to be formal. Therefore, they should be written in the third person.
