A 65-year-old Caucasian female who
smokes presents with increased urinary frequency dysuria, and sporadic,
painless hematuria. Most likely the client’s follow up will be cytoscopy. It
is a procedure where a doctor introduces a tube through urethra
and into the bladder to
visualize the inside of the bladder.
Answer: Food storage
Explanation:
Stomach is a small pouch like structure which has the ability to store food temporarily.The storage of the food temporarily takes place in the stomach. The food that we eat reaches to the stomach by the help of food pipe.
Here, the food is stored until it is completely broken down into simpler form and enzymes act on them.
The food is then absorbed in the small intestine. But before this food is temporarily stored in the stomach where all the digestive juices and enzymes come to act on the food.
Drug that demages capsule is used to treat viral infection because Curing a viral infection antibiotics are useless against viral infections. This is because viruses are so simple that they use their host cells to perform their activities for them. So antiviral drugs work differently to antibiotics, by interfering with the viral enzymes instead.
Antiviral drugs are currently only effective against a few viral diseases, such as influenza, herpes, hepatitis B and C and HIV – but research is ongoing. A naturally occurring protein, called interferon (which the body produces to help fight viral infections), can now be produced in the laboratory and is used to treat hepatitis C infections.
Answer:
1. Mitochondria
2. Chloroplast
3. the formation of eukaryotic cells
4. DNA
Explanation:
The theory of endosymbiosis was proposed by the Lynn Margulis in 1967 which suggested that the eukaryotic organelles like the mitochondria and chloroplast evolved when another prokaryotic cell engulfed the prokaryotic bacteria.
The mitochondria were formed when the chemosynthetic bacteria were engulfed by the bacteria and the engulfed bacteria formed a symbiotic relationship. Similarly, the chloroplast was originated in the same way when the photosynthetic bacteria were engulfed by another prokaryote.
The evidence which supports their ar:
1. The same size of the organelles to the bacteria
2. The presence of the circular DNA of the organelles like bacteria
3. The similarity in the 30s and 70s ribosomal subunits.
The cell membrane folds upon itself easily, which facilitates cellular reproduction by mitosis.
<span>The membrane is a flexible, fluid mosaic and changes shape easily to create holes for substances to move in and out of the cell. </span>
<span>The outer layer of the membrane is hydrophilic, which allows water to flow in and out of the cell easily to eliminate waste. </span>
<span>The proteins that are embedded in the cell membrane act as channels to transport substances in and out of the cell.</span>
