Answer:
The words "el" and "la" both mean "the" in Spanish. As you said, "el" is masculine and "la" is feminine. Just like in English, these words are used before a noun. In Spanish and other romantic languages, all nouns are gendered. For example, "zapato" means "shoe" in Spanish and is masculine. So, if I wanted to say "the shoe," I would say, "el zapato." Additionally, "flag" is "bandera" and is feminine. So, to say "the flag," you say, "la bandera."
One way to generally tell if a noun is masculine or feminine is the ending. Most words that end with -o are masculine, and most words that end with -a are feminine. However, this is not a rule that always works, there are many exceptions; additionally, there are some nouns that don't end in -o or -a, like verdad (which is feminine). One example of a word that breaks the rule is problema (along with all Spanish words that end with -ma). Problema ends with -a but is masculine. This means that "the problem" in Spanish is "el problema."
Answer:
Yo me lavo las manos antes de desayunar.
Explanation:
3. Yo me lavo las manos antes de desayunar.
...
1. is A. Tienen (present indicative ellos/ellas/ustedes form of tener.)
2. is C. Tienes sueño. (sue<span>ño = sleepy)
3. is A. First day of school. </span>
The answers translate to
a. a quincenera
b. a religious procession
c. a visit to the cemetery
d. a parade with music and dance
The correct answer is d