Answer:
1. She does not keep her friend's secret.
2. I swore it was torn.
3. The fish swam upstream.
4. He spends 2 dollars on it.
5. He tears his pants.
Explanation:
<em>1. She keeps her friend's secret. </em><em>(negate)</em>
This requires that the sentence be negated.
To negate means to say the opposite. This is as simple as writing a negation word for the main verb in the sentence. Negation words are <em>no</em>, <em>not</em>, <em>never</em> e.t.c
The main verb in the sentence is keeps.
Negation of <em>keeps</em> gives <em>does not keep.</em>
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Therefore, the sentence can be negated as follows;
<em>She does not keep her friend's secret.</em>
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<em>2. I swear it was torn. </em><em>(past)</em>
This requires that the sentence be written in its past form.
This simply means that the main verb of the sentence is changed from its present form to past form.
The main verb in the sentence is <em>swear.</em>
The past tense of <em>swear</em> is <em>swore.</em>
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Therefore, the sentence can be converted to past form as follows;
<em> I swore it was torn.</em>
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<em>3. The fish swim upstream. </em><em>(past)</em>
This requires that the sentence be written in its past form.
This simply means that the main verb of the sentence is changed from its present form to past form.
The main verb in the sentence is <em>swim.</em>
The past tense of <em>swim</em> is <em>swam.</em>
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Therefore, the sentence can be converted to past form as follows;
<em>The fish swam upstream.</em>
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<em>4. He spent 2 dollars on it. </em><em>(present)</em>
This requires that the sentence be written in its present form.
This simply means that the main verb of the sentence is changed from its past form to present form.
The main verb in the sentence is <em>spent.</em>
The present tense of <em>spent</em> is <em>spends.</em>
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Therefore, the sentence can be converted to present form as follows;
<em>He spends 2 dollars on it.</em>
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<em>5. He tore his pants. </em><em>(present)</em>
This requires that the sentence be written in its present form.
This simply means that the main verb of the sentence is changed from its past form to present form.
The main verb in the sentence is <em>tore.</em>
The present tense of <em>tore</em> is <em>tears.</em>
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Therefore, the sentence can be converted to present form as follows;
<em>He tears his pants.</em>
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