Answer:
The term anti-Semitism was first popularized by German journalist Wilhelm Marr in 1879 to describe hatred or hostility toward Jews. The history of anti-Semitism, however, goes back much further. Hostility against Jews may date back nearly as far as Jewish history. In the ancient empires of Babylonia, Greece, and Rome, Jews—who originated in the ancient kingdom of Judea—were often criticized and persecuted for their efforts to remain a separate cultural group rather than taking on the religious and social customs of their conquerors.
Divine right of kings, political doctrine in defense of monarchical absolutism, which asserted that kings derived their authority from God and could not therefore be held accountable for their actions by any earthly authority such as a parliament. Originating in Europe, the divine-right theory can be traced to the medieval conception of God’s award of temporal power to the political ruler, paralleling the award of spiritual power to the church. By the 16th and 17th centuries, however, the new national monarchs were asserting their authority in matters of both church and state. King James I of England (reigned 1603–25) was the foremost exponent of the divine right of kings, but the doctrine virtually disappeared from English politics after the Glorious Revolution (1688–89). In the late 17th and the 18th centuries, kings such as Louis XIV (1643–1715) of France continued to profit from the divine-right theory, even though many of them no longer had any truly religious belief in it. The American Revolution (1775–83), the French Revolution (1789), and the Napoleonic wars deprived the doctrine of most of its remaining credibility.
Answer: Abolitionists
Explanation: This law required that fugitive slaves seeking freedom be captured and sent back to their masters as part of a compromise in Congress (this angered Abolitionists, who believed escaped slaves deserved freedom).
Question
<em>Which of the following is used to bring an object into focus? A.diaphragm B.revolving nose piece C.course adjustment D.objective lens</em>
Answer:
<em>Knob used to bring object into approximate focus; used only with low-power objective. Knob used to bring object into final focus. Lens system below the stage used to focus the beam of light on the object being viewed. The flat surface of the microscope that rests on the table.</em>
<em>D.) Objective lens</em>
Hope this helps!
