Roger Sherman's proposal (known as the Great Compromise and the Connecticut Compromise) was that there would be a bicameral legislature in the American government and that proportional representation would exist in the lower house and the upper house would be equally weighted between the states.
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Most early agricultural societies were located in areas like Mesopotamia (which around Iraq today), so it wasn't very mountainous, so that answer option is incorrect.
Most of these agricultural societies were located in river valleys because you need water to grow crops, so the last answer option is incorrect.
People grew many different crops at this time. It is very unlikely that they all ate the same food. I don't see why farmers would have struggled to vary the crops, so this context doesn't make much sense.
Farmers began to grow better crops, so villagers ate better quality food makes the most sense. Agriculture yields good, natural food, so the villagers will be eating better quality food because the agricultural civilization was advancing.
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