A system in which goods are owned in common and are available to all as needed
The League of Nations<span> was thought up by </span>Woodrow Wilson<span>, the American President during the First World War. It was to be a group of </span>nations<span> that worked together to keep peace. One of the reasons for its downfall was that, after a vote, the American public refused to join.</span>
<span>The earliest operas were performed private theaters at the courts of the nobility and royalty homes using only the piano as accompaniment secret showings, because opera was ruled illegal by louis xiv churches, monasteries, and convents</span>
Question: How did rule by a few or a small group work in the city states of Italy?
Answer: <u>All city-states had collective governments, usually a narrow or broad oligarchy.</u>
Explanation: City-states were self-governing states led and ruled by a city. They had control of the land outside their walls. All of the city-states had collective governments, usually a narrow or broad oligarchy except the Swiss city-states because their economies were based on manufacturing and trade. Geographical mountains and remoteness protected the Swiss city-states from outside rule. City-states rose in the Middle Ages in areas of Europe lacking strong territorial monarchies. North Italian towns obtained their independence from the Holy Roman Empire in the late twelfth century and in Germany, by the end of the Middle Ages, many towns had achieved the name of imperial free cities. Though they had obtained their freedom, they were expected to follow the Holy Roman Empire in foreign policy and when necessary, they would have to provide financial support.