• 4 years of pre-medical education at a college or university • 4 years of medical school resulting in a M.D or D.O degree. • 1 year internship in general surgery. • 5-7 years neurosurgery residency program. •some neurosurgeons complete a fellowship after residency to specialize in a particular area. •continuing education - annual meetings, conferences, scientific journals, research - to keep up with advances made in the complex field of neurosurgery
Three of the five leading causes of death from communicable diseases globally are the Lower respiratory infections, TB, HIV. That is option C.
<h3>The top global leading causes of death in communicable diseases</h3>
Communicable diseases are those diseases that can be transmitted from one person to another through close contact or transfer of body fluids from an infected individual.
According to World Health Organizations, the five communicable diseases that has caused highest death rates are :
- Lower respiratory infections: This has caused about 3.4 million deaths.
- HIV/AIDS: This has caused about 2.6 million deaths.
- Diarrheal diseases: this has caused about 1.8 million deaths.
- Tuberculosis(TB): This has caused about 1.6 million deaths. and
- Malaria: This has caused about 1.1 million deaths.
Therefore, three of the five leading causes of death from communicable diseases globally are the Lower respiratory infections, TB, HIV.
Learn more about communicable diseases here:
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The formulas for determining payment for surgical procedures requiring anesthesia are as follows: Anesthesia performed personally by the anesthesiologist (AA) Base units plus time units times conversion factor
Answer:
Parathyroid (PTH)
Explanation:
In the kidney, parathyroid hormone (PTH) blocks reabsorption of phosphate in the proximal tubule while promoting calcium reabsorption in the ascending loop of Henle, distal tubule, and collecting tubule. Parathyroid hormone (PTH) promotes absorption of calcium from the bone in 2 ways.
