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Drupady [299]
3 years ago
6

ProTech began business at the start of the current year. The company planned to produce 40,000 units, and actual production conf

ormed to expectations. Sales totaled 37,000 units at $42 each. Costs incurred were:
Variable manufacturing overhead per unit
$
19
Fixed manufacturing overhead
240,000
Variable selling and administrative cost per unit
7
Fixed selling and administrative cost per unit
140,000
If there were no variances, the company's absorption-costing income would be ___________
Business
1 answer:
Ulleksa [173]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Net operating profit= $230,000

Explanation:

The absorption costing method includes all costs related to production, both fixed and variable. <u>The unit product cost is calculated using direct material, direct labor, and total unitary manufacturing overhead. </u>

<u></u>

<u>First, we need to calculate the unitary cost:</u>

Unitary production cost= 19 + (240,000/40,000)

Unitary production cost= $25

<u>Now, the income statement:</u>

Sales= 37,000*42= 1,554,000

COGS= (37,000*25)= (925,000)

Gross profit= 629,000

Total selling and administrative cost= (7*37,000) + 140,000= (399,000)

Net operating profit= $230,000

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The following information is available for two different types of businesses for the 2018 accounting year. Hopkins CPAs is a ser
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Hopkins CPAs  

Income Statement  

Revenue   44,000.00  

Salary   28,200.00  

Profit   15,800.00  

 

Balance Sheet  

Assets  

Cash   <u>49,800.00</u>  

Total   <u>49,800.00</u>  

Capital & Liabilities  

Retained Earnings   15,800.00  

Loan                           34,000.00  

                                  <u>                 </u>  

Total                           <u>49,800.00</u>  

   

Cashflow Statement    

<u> Operating Activities</u>  

Revenue   44,000.00  

Salary   28,200.00  

Net Flow   15,800.00  

<u>Investing Activities</u>  

NIL    

<u>Financing Activities</u>  

Loan   34,000.00  

Opening Cash          NIL

Net Cashflow          <u>49,800 </u>

Closing Cash   <u> 49,800.00</u>  

     

2. <u>Sports Clothing</u>        

  Income Statement    

Revenue    50,000.00  

Cost of Sales   27,700.00  

Operating Expenses <u>4,000.00</u>  

Profit               <u>18,300.00</u>  

 

Balance Sheet    

Assets    

Cash    47,000.00  

Inventory          5,300.00  

          <u>                  </u>

Total   <u> 52,300.00</u>  

Capital & Liabilities    

Retained Earnings    18,300.00  

Loan    <u>34,000.00</u>  

Total    <u>52,300.00</u>  

 

Cashflow Statement    

Operating Activities    

Revenue    50,000.00  

Operating Costs   31,700.00  

Working Capital      5,300.00  

<em>Net Flow    13,000.00</em>  

Investing Activities    

NIL      

Financing Activities    

Loan    34,000.00  

Opening Cash         NIL

Net Cashflow           <u>47,000</u>  

Closing Cash    <u> 47,000.00</u>  

     

Explanation:

<u>1. Hopkins CPAs </u>      

Data for Hopkins CPAs Borrowed $34,000 from the bank to start the business.        

Dr. Cash...34,000        

Cr.  Loan..........34,000        

       

Provided $44,000 of services to clients and collected $44,000 cash.        

Dr Cash......44,000        

Cr Revenue..........44,000        

       

Paid salary expense of $28,200.        

Dr Salary Expense...28,200        

Cr Cash............................28,200        

Hopkins CPAs  

Income Statement  

Revenue   44,000.00  

Salary   28,200.00  

Profit   15,800.00  

 

Balance Sheet  

Assets  

Cash   <u>49,800.00</u>  

Total   <u>49,800.00</u>  

Capital & Liabilities  

Retained Earnings   15,800.00  

Loan                           34,000.00  

                                  <u>                 </u>  

Total                           <u>49,800.00</u>  

 

 

Cashflow Statement    

<u> Operating Activities</u>  

Revenue   44,000.00  

Salary   28,200.00  

Net Flow   15,800.00  

<u>Investing Activities</u>  

NIL    

<u>Financing Activities</u>  

Loan   34,000.00  

Opening Cash          NIL

Net Cashflow          <u>49,800 </u>

Closing Cash   <u> 49,800.00</u>  

     

2. <u>Sports Clothing</u>        

1.Borrowed $34,000 from the bank to start the business.                

Dr Cash...34,000        

Cr Loan..............34,000        

       

2.Purchased $33,000 inventory for cash.              

Dr. Inventory.....33,000        

Cr. Cash.....................33,000        

       

3.Inventory costing $27,700 was sold for $50,000 cash.              

Dr. Cash.... 50,000        

Cr. Sales.................50,000        

Dr. Cost of Sales...27,700        

Cr. Inventory...................27,700  

     

4.Paid $4,000 cash for operating expenses.        

Dr. Operating Expenses...4000        

Cr. Cash..................................4,000        

Income Statement    

Revenue    50,000.00  

Cost of Sales   27,700.00  

Operating Expenses <u>4,000.00</u>  

Profit               <u>18,300.00</u>  

 

Balance Sheet    

Assets    

Cash    47,000.00  

Inventory          5,300.00  

          <u>                  </u>

Total   <u> 52,300.00</u>  

Capital & Liabilities    

Retained Earnings    18,300.00  

Loan    <u>34,000.00</u>  

Total    <u>52,300.00</u>  

 

Cashflow Statement    

Operating Activities    

Revenue    50,000.00  

Operating Costs   31,700.00  

Working Capital      5,300.00  

<em>Net Flow    13,000.00</em>  

Investing Activities    

NIL      

Financing Activities    

Loan    34,000.00  

Opening Cash         NIL

Net Cashflow           <u>47,000</u>  

Closing Cash    <u> 47,000.00</u>  

5 0
3 years ago
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