Answer:
The answer is 1. quantity demanded exceeds quantity supplied.
When the quantity demanded exceeds the quantity supplied, this makes room for a shortage of goods in the market a day and excess demand. Because of this, the price of existing products increase as a lesser number of goods has to be distributed among many people.
When such scenarios happen, the government can take actions such as importing goods from abroad.
Explanation:
Answer:
(a) $7; $205 million
(b) $9; $195 million
(c) $400 million
(d) $390 million
(e) Loss = $10 million
Explanation:
(a) Price paid by consumers when no tariff imposed:
= Marginal cost + Distribution cost
= $6 + $1
= $7
Quantity demanded:
Q = 240 - 5P
= 240 - 5 × $7
= 240 - $35
= $205 million pounds
(b) At imposed tariff of $2 per pound, then the new price paid by consumers:
= Marginal cost + Distribution cost + Tariff
= $6 + $1 + $2
= $9
New quantity demanded:
Q = 240 - 5P
= 240 - 5 × $9
= 240 - $45
= $195 million pounds
(c) Lost consumer surplus:
= ($9 - $7)($195) + (0.5)($9 - $7)($205 - $195)
= ($2 × $195) + (0.5 × $2 × $10)
= $390 + $10
= $400 million
(d) Tax revenue collected by government:
= Quantity demanded under tariff × tariff
= $195 × $2
= $390 million
(e) Tax revenue of $390 million received is less than the value of coffee sold under tariff $400 million.
Loss = $400 million - $390 million
= $10 million
Answer:
annual net income is $23077.25
Explanation:
Given data:
sales volume = 4200 units
selling price/units $50
variable cost/units $25
fixed cost is $45000
Total sales 
selling price/unit 
variable cost/unit 
fixed cost 
sales 
variable cost 
difference = 229320 - 104737 = 124583
fixed cost = $43650
depreciation exchange = $11000
so total income prior to tax = 124583 - (43650 + 11000) =$ 69932.5
tax rate is 33%
so total income after tax is 
We are given
fixed cost, F = $6,660,000
sales mix:
65% sporting goods
35% sports gear
margin ratio:
30% sporting goods
50% sports gear
Now, we solve for the break even point in dollars. We use the formula
x = total fixed cost / [ price - total variable cost/price ]
Using the given values
x = 6660000 / [0.65(0.3)(6660000) + .35(0.5)(660000)]/ [(0.3)(6660000) + (0.5)(660000)]
x = $14,400,000
The breakeven point is $14,400,000
This is the sales when the revenue is just equal to the total cost of producing the products resulting to zero profit.
Answer:
Option c (DM = about 1.13 DG) is the right approach.
Explanation:
Given:
DM price,
= 2.0583
DG price,
= 2.3194
Now,
By cross rates, the DG price of DM will be:
= 
= 
Thus the above is the correct option.
