Accent fall on a strong beat. If it’s a weak beat it’s called syncopated.
Answer:
Determine size (by counting lines and spaces between the notes)
Determine if the top note is in the major scale of the bottom note.
If it is: the interval is perfect (if it is a unison, fourth, fifth, or octave) or it is major (if it is a second, third, sixth, or seventh)
C. Societies of the Fertile Crescent believed in equality and communal living