Earthworms have two muscles which is used in locomotion. Both muscles are circular and longitudinal (inner layer of the series of muscles). The diameter of the earthworms body is reduced when the circular muscles are contracted which makes them appear to be thin. The worm appears short when the longitudinal muscles contract thus, its length is reduced.
Amphioxus on the other hand, have two unique muscle fiber types. This includes deep fibers and smaller but mitochondria-rich superficial fibers. E<span>ach of which has its own innervation.</span>
Answer:
#19 = The cell is an animal cell because it's missing the organelles required in plant cells(chloroplast, vacuoles, and the cell wall)
#20 = The mitochondria would be most likely to be affected because it's the powerhouse of the cell, provides energy, and imports proteins. I hope this helps.
Explanation:
Answer: The answer is Anthocerophyta
Explanation: Anthocerophyta are widespread and occur in the temperate & tropical zones. The species of plants in this phylum have horn-shaped sporophytes which are known as "flower horn". As in other bryophytes, the sporophyte of this phylum remains attached to its parent gametophyte throughout its life, but unlike these other plants, the sporophyte continues to grow throughout its life; this happens as a group of cells at the base of the horn divide repeatedly. They also possess stomates, which exchange gases between the plant and the air.
The mitochondrial genome evolution in Anthocerophyta is closer to that of seed plants but not as dynamic.
The rocky upper layer of the solid earth is called the "lithosphere". This rocky part includes the brittle upper portion of the mantle and also of the crust. It is bounded by the atmosphere above and of the asthenosphere which is another part of the upper portion of the mantle.
Answer: Mitochondria
Explanation:
The Mitochondria.
The mitochondria produces energy for the cell to use by converting chemical energy from food into a form of energy in which is usable to the host cell through a process of oxidative phosphorylation
Although DNA is mainly packaged within chromosones confined in the nucleus, mitochondria also has a small quantity of unique DNA found within them called mitochondrial DNA. DNA found within the mitochondria differs from DNA found within the nucleus in the sense that it can self replicate.