Answer:
The Global Economic Crisis
Factors that led to the Mortgage Crisis include all:
A) Mortgages were accessible for borrowers who did not meet income and minimum down payment requirements. Moreover, the Fed kept interest rates really low to prevent a recession. This led to a decrease in the demand for homes and a further decline in housing prices.
B) The total amount of risk embedded in the securities created by bundling mortgages did not change. The securitization and resecuritization processes led to a distribution of total risk among different types of collateralized securities.
C) Mortgage payments based on short-term interest rates-called adjustable-rate mortgages (ARMs)—were preferred by subprime borrowers.
D) Rating agencies, such as Moody's and Standard & Poor's, earned fees from securitizing agencies for providing ratings for CDOs. The securitizing agencies were looking for higher ratings for their CDOs, and the rating agencies were earning fees. This led to a conflict of interest; thus, ratings did not reflect the true risk involved in the CDOs, which were backed by mortgages.
Explanation:
Hedge funds, banks, and insurance companies helped to cause the subprime mortgage meltdown while regulators looked the other way. They were given free rein to construct so many complex securities which somehow contributed to the mortgage defaults with financial institutions skimming fees during the securitization processes, and mortgages were made accessible for borrowers who did not meet the income and minimum down payment requirements.
Answer:
1. Pat is Middle Level.
Pat is trying to implement the strategic goals of the company which are set by Top Management. That would make Pat a Middle level manager.
2. Rick is Top Level.
Rick is developing the policies for the entire company which would place Rick at Top Manager level.
3. Daisy is a First-line Manager
Daisy is responsible for the loading products such that it is done effectively. This is an operational duty which would place Daisy at First-line level.
4. Ruth is a First-Line Manager
Ruth directs art staff who are non-managers which would make Ruth a first-line manager
5. Gary is Top Level
By developing projections on long term growth, that means Gary contributes to strategic decisions thereby making Gary top level.
6. Greg is Middle Level
Greg is in charge of first line managers which places him directly on top of them which means he is a middle level manager.
7. Mike is a Team Leader
Mike is in charge of the team which is the textbook role of a team leader.
8. Nancy is a Team leader
The members of the team go to Nancy when they need to resolve conflict or when they want to coordinate their activities. As the team leader is in charge of team coordination, Nancy must therefore be a team leader.
Answer:
The activity variance for cleaning equipment and supplies in April would be closest to = -$225
Explanation:
Cost formula for cleaning equipment and supplies = $2,540 + $45 per boat
Since the actual level of activity is 11 boats the budgeted costs for 11 boats will be $2,540 + $45*11 = $3,035
Actual costs for the 11 boats = $3,260
Activity variance = Budgeted - Actual activity cost = $3,035 - $3,260
= -$225
Since the actual cost of activity is more than budgeted cost of activity, the activity variance is unfavorable and closest to -$225.
Answer:
Option A,$72000
Explanation:
Bad debt expense is computed on the net credit sales amount, in other words, the bad debt expense is 12% of credit sales of $600,000.
Bad debt expense=$600,000*12%
=$72000
Option C is wrong because the answer was arrived at by calculating 12% of $750,000 the net sales amount that also has cash sales of $150,000 included in it($750000-$600000)
Option B is wrong as the amount of sales returns and allowances of $50,000 was deducted from $600,000 prior to applying 12% allowance for bad debt
Answer:
Equity account
Explanation:
In the case when the cash is received in exchange of the common stock so here the cash is debited and credited the common stock i.e. equity account
The journal entry is
Cash Dr XXXXX
To Common stock XXXXX
(Being exchange is recorded)
here cash is debited as it increased the assets and credited the common stock as it also increased the equity