Answer:
c
Explanation:
Carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids provide this energy. Chemical bonds in molecules of these nutrients contain energy. When the bonds are broken during digestion to form simpler molecules, the energy is released.
Answer
b. Regulate the diet of the affected persons to severely limit the uptake of the amino acid.
Explanation:
<u>This is the effective way of managing PKU, if diet is not regulated, the blood plasma Phenylketonuria levels continue to build up from usual protein consumption. This leads to toxicity of the brain and brain dysfunctions. Nausea constipation, fatigues, health headaches are some of the results of the build up</u>.
Therefore to reduce the blood build up of phenylalanine and thus PKU; Special diet formulas rich in essential amino acids, and other needed nutrients which may be absent in phenylalanine low diet should be adopted. Amino acids substitutes notably Tyrosine which is lacking from failure of phenyalanine breakdown in phenylketouria is heavily supplemented. Tyrosine is important in brain function for alertness, focus,nervous communication.
The adoption of protein substitutes diet or regulated amino acid diet is very important because , all the needed amino acid are available , thus protein catabolisms which may trigger phenylalanine build up from muscles and liver storage withdrawal is prevented thus stabilizing its blood concentration.
Answer:
a. Heterozygous individuals may pass on their copy of the disease-causing allele to offspring.
Explanation:
Tay-Sachs, which is a recessive lethal disease ---- Let say the recessive lethal diseases is s
∴ it only results when an individual posses two copies of the diseases-causing allele i.e two copies of the disease will be ss.
Now, when two hetrozygous individuals crossed , it is obvious that each can pass on their copy of the disease-causing allele to the offspring.
Let show an illustration for the above statement.
Let the heterozygous individual be Ts, if Ts cross with another Ts;
we will have:
Ts × Ts
T s
T TT Ts
s Ts ss
the offspring are TT,Ts,Ts,ss
We can now see how the Heterozygous individuals pass on their copy of the disease-causing allele to the offspring (Ts).
Answer:
Gravitational force
Explanation:
Gravitational force is the force that attracts an object down to the earth. It’s also the reason why we don’t float on this planet. This force is also why anything that isn’t thrown up must come down.
In space and other planets with little or no gravitational force ,organisms float over there which makes its inhabitation by organisms very difficult.