Better Technological advancements. Boats how there were two types of sails and also the invention of the compass and the astrolobe. Hope it helps.
The Renaissance was a fervent period of European cultural, artistic, political and economic “rebirth” following the Middle Ages. Generally described as taking place from the 14th century to the 17th century, the Renaissance promoted the rediscovery of classical philosophy, literature and art.
It grew a lot and it grew because traders brought slaves to america and their was a high demand for it.
Athena, disguised as Mentes, suggested that Telemachus emulate Orestes. Orestes. Orestes was famous for avenging his murdered father, Agamemnon. His father was murdered by Aegisthus and Clytemnestra, who was Agamemnon's wife. In revenge, Orestes murdered Aegisthus and Clytemnestra.
I am sorry I couldn't answer the last question
Sparta's policies were the most harsh and strict so it's D. Sparta