The answer is: B. <span>negative reinforcer; positive reinforcer
Negative reinforcer refers to the type of stimulus that act as a punishment that discourage an individual from making a certain response/action.
Positive reinforcer on the other hand is a type of stimulus that act as a reward that encourage an individual to do a certain action.</span>
After the death of Muhammad, he was succeeded by 'the <em>Rashidun</em>', a 30-year reign of the four 'rightly guided caliphs'. During such reign, which lasted from 632 CE to 656 CE, the expansion through the territories outside Arabia started.
Eventually, under the influence of the political systems of these territories, the leadership became hereditary, and the Umayyad dinasty, who moved to Damascus to excercise power, ruled from 661 CE to 750 CE. This dinasty achieved the greatest expansion of the Muslim Empire in a lapse of 89 years, converting the Caucasus, Transoxiana, Sindh, the Maghreb, and the Iberian Peninsula to Islam, as well as occupying 5.79 million square miles of territory and including 62 million people. It was the fifth largest empire in history regarding area and proportion of the world's population.
Answer:
Creating social media profiles
Explanation:
Is expected that the users alreday have their own media profiles. Also, creating a profile does not garantee any interaction or engagement with other users, a platforms or a specified segment. The best way sto angage users to any product/media are to share content, angege key influencers, be in touch with the target subjects and broadcast relevant content.
Answer:
Proactive interference
Explanation:
In psychology, the term proactive interference refers to a type of interference that happens when we cannot learn a new task because what we've learned before is interfering with the acquisition of the new knowledge. In other words, our previous knowledge interferes with the new task and makes it more difficult to learn the new one.
In this example, Deanna first studied Spanish in high school, later in college she registered for a remedial French course but when she was asked to speak in french she would respond with Spanish words. We can see that <u>the previous knowledge that Deanna has (Spanish language) is interfering in her process of learning a new language (French)</u> therefore, this would be an example of proactive interference.
