The correct answer is 2. The purpose of Mohandas Gandhi's actions such as the Salt March and the textile boycott was to draw attention to critical issues in India.
From 1919, Ghandi openly belonged to the front of the Indian nationalist movement. He established new methods of social struggle, such as the hunger strike, and in his programs he rejected armed struggle and carried out a preaching of the ahimsa (nonviolence) as a means to resist British rule and to reveal the abuses and problems of colonialism in his country.
The bill of rights came from the English Bill of rights when America was still under Britain's control. When we left Britain's control, we needed a foundation for our government to run off of. So, the founders went to work writing the Constitution. Federalists argued that the Constitution did not need a BoR. Anti-federalists refused to sign the const. without a BoR. The Bill of Rights was added and the Constitution was ratified.
The Spanish invasion of Chile and the majority of Latin America changed its history. The Spanish rule exploited the country during the mercantilist era. Independence came in 1844 and with it, economic and political stability.
Chile started to sell copper and nitrate, and copper is still the foundation of the Chilean economy. The beginning of the 20th century came with the economic crisis for Chile, the demand for mineral nitrates fell. The Great Depression did not help the country either.
Chilean economy got better with WWII with a higher demand for copper. The 70s were a difficult period for Chile, Pinochet was a brutal dictator, he widespread repression, torture and murder, it was only in the early 80s that democracy returned to the country, with it came free market system, many state-owned firms were sold, privatizations continued.
Today, with political stability, Chile is one of the fourty most developed countries in the world, with a robust economy.
Answer:
The Japanese surrender ended World War II after six years of conflict across the planet. The confrontation between the United States and Japan began when Japan caused a surprise attack on the US Pearl Harbor Naval Base in Hawaii on December 7, 1941.