Answer and Explanation:
Bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor (BPT I) is a small globular protein and it inhibits the proteolytic enzymes like trypsin. BPTI is composed of ∝ helices, β sheets and 3 disulfide bonds. Due to these BPTI is a stable protein in its tertiary structure. It is almost inert to denaturation by urea and exhibits denaturation below 100 degree, only in highly acidic solutions. When all the disulfide bonds in BPTI are reduced, the protein is unfolded at room temperature and can reform three correct S-S pairings in native confirmation. if the 6 cysteine residues are reduced and unfolded in urea, the re-oxidation would yield 3 pairs with probability of first pair with 5, second pair with 3 and the third pair with 1 cysteine residues. Therefore, 5 x 3 x 1 = 15 combinations are possible accounting for 7% of protein refolding.
Answer:
cell
Explanation:
definition its basic unit of life
Explanation:
The endomembrane system (endo- = “within”) is a group of membranes and organelles in eukaryotic cells that works together to modify, package, and transport lipids and proteins. It includes a variety of organelles, such as the nuclear envelope and lysosomes, which you may already know, and the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus, which we will cover shortly.
Although it's not technically inside the cell, the plasma membrane is also part of the endomembrane system. As we'll see, the plasma membrane interacts with the other endomembrane organelles, and it's the site where secreted proteins (like the pancreatic enzymes in the intro) are exported. Important note: the endomembrane system does not include mitochondria, chloroplasts, or peroxisomes.
Let's take a closer look at the different parts of the endomembrane system and how they function in the shipping of proteins and lipids.