Answer:
Autoimmune theory
Explanation:
Alzheimer's disease is the most common type of neurocognitive disorder, which usually occurs after the age of sixty-five and is characterized mainly by memory impairment.
The autoimmune theory suggests that <u>the immune system is prearranged so that it becomes unable to identify the body's proteins from foreign ones</u>. As a result, the immune system attacks its own cells.
1. Griffith in his experiment used two related strains of bacteria (Streptococcus pneumonia), known as R and S and mice, trying to develop a vaccine against pneumonia. R strain-formed nonvirulent, rough-edged colonies
S strain- rounded and smooth colonies, with sugar protection coat, virulent
Mice that were injected with S strain developed pneumonia and died.
But, when mice were injected with heat-killed S strain it did not cause disease in mice.
The next part of experiment is the injection of combined harmless R bacteria with harmless heat-killed S bacteria. The result was that the mouse developed pnenumonia and in blood sample from the dead mouse, living S bacteria were found.
2. From his experiment, Griffith concluded that injected together, R strain and S strain bacteria most likely “communicate”. The R-strain bacteria took "transforming principle" (we know today that this is genetic material DNA) from the heat-killed S bacteria which allowed them to "transform" into virulent bacteria.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The hot air and cold air mix making it updraft and downdraft
Answer:
Coevolution is the term that refers to a change in one species that results from a change in another species that it interacts with.
<span>d. Disk soaked in distilled water
Experimentation is a scientific process wherein you test and verify a hypothesis based on its assumption is going to be supported or negated (null hypothesis). Hence experimentation involves the independent and dependent variable, also control variable as a level in the IV. </span>
