Answer:
On May 26, 1924, the Act on the limitation of immigration of aliens to the United States, known as the Johnson-Reed Act, was passed. The law determined changes in immigration policy, provided for a reduction in the annual quota of immigrants to 164,667 people. The extensive document contained 32 sections, established the procedure for issuing visas abroad, gave definitions of an immigrant and non-immigrant, described the procedures for admission to the country during the transition period before the introduction of quotas for the country from July 1, 1927.
The main change was the establishment of an annual quota for each country, which amounted to 2% of the number of natives living in the United States registered in the 1890 census. For each country, a minimum number of 100 immigrants was established.
Since each quota had to correspond to the proportion of the population already living in America, the quotas for North Europeans were disproportionately higher than the quotas for potential immigrants from Eastern and Southern Europe. The purpose of that law was to maintain the ethnic composition that existed in America at that time. Thus, immigration from Eastern and Southern Europe, as well as Africa, was limited.
The Johnson-Reed Act of 1924 was designed to prevent the growing influence of immigrants from southern and eastern Europe.
The new system, based on the principle of national origin and designed to suspend further ethnic changes in the US population, was supposed to enter into force in 1927, replacing the formal quota system. The system based on "national origin" was finally introduced on July 1, 1929.
Explanation:
"Literacy tests and grandfather clauses were enacted in the South after the Reconstruction Era primarily to "<span>(2) limit the number of African American voters" which was a problem all the way until the Civil Rights movement in the 50s and 60s. </span>
1. Sit-ins in Greensboro (1960)
2. Freedom Riders (1961)
3. James Meredith enters University of Mississippi (1962)
4. March on Washington(1963)
5. Civil Rights Act of 1964
6. Voting Rights Act of 1965
<span>Gottlieb Daimler, </span>along with his partner Wilhelm Maybach, created the first motorcycle using a bicycle and a small internal combustion engine
For 4, your best choice is: B) Americans were divided on the issue of fighting in vietnam...
Reason: While the louder speaking majority wanted peace (as they were tired of war), there was still a faction of people who believe it is best to continue to fight. President Nixon believed that these people were the majority, hence the name 'silent majority'. However, the peace group was able to win, with the withdrawal of US troops and the eventual takeover of South Vietnam by communist troops.
Main Idea and Details What did the Supreme Court mean by "seperate but equal?" Why did many people feel this idea was faulty?
Answer: The term "separate but equal" was initiated too help garner Southern support. The Supreme Court termed it so that the South can still segregate many of the public areas, as long as 'they have equal chances and are relatively the same.' However, this idea was faulty, because many believed that if it was separate, that it will still 'not be equal', as the people do not feel that they are treated the same. As long as they are separate and not equal, 'the people will not feel that it is the same'.
hope this helps
