This is present simple form.
The excerpt helps the authors arrive at their conclusion by providing statistical evidence, which is seen through the use of percentages, as stated in option C.
<h3>What is statistical evidence?</h3>
We have statistical evidence in a text when we provide information about large quantities of people or things in numerical form. In the excerpt we are analyzing here, we have statistical evidence whenever they mention percentages such as "95 percent" or "80 and 90 percent."
The use of such numerical data or statistical evidence helps the authors arrive at their conclusion, which means option C is the correct answer.
Learn more about evidence here:
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The correct answer is D. Weed tree that wreaks havoc on the environment is referred to favorably as the "tree-of-heaven."
Explanation:
Irony occurs when the outcome in a situation is not the one expected or words have an opposite meaning to the literal meaning. In the excerpt, there is irony because the three known as the "tree-of-heaven" in China is an invasive and harmful species. This can be seen in "implacable invaders capable of rooting in tiny chinks in subway tunnels" and in "heaving up sidewalks and wreaking havoc in sewers" that shows the power the tree has to invade spaces and destroy structures despite the name suggests the tree is positive. This means there is an incongruence between the expectations about the tree and the reality. Thus, the statement that explains irony is statement D.
Explanation:
I looked it up and this was the best response I could get I hoped it helped