<span>The speaker is using the fallacy of building on an unproven assumption. The speaker has made the assumption that the Japanese make the best stereo sound systems in the world. This is merely his/her opinion, and is not a proven fact. Thus, when the speaker bases another argument on that assumption, he has used a fallacy in reasoning.</span>
<span>a) grant temporary tax exemptions to groups and individuals that start new businesses</span>
The answer to this question is a "Stateless Corporation". Lenovo, a known and a big time Chinese computer manufacturer that sells their product in different part of the globe is a corporation where it is difficult and hard t be identified in one country as their home country. Then this Lenovo computer company can be described and called as a stateless corporation.