Answer:
Both were veterans of the War of 1812. Both led US troops in Mexico. Both ran for president of the United States as members of the Whig Party. Both were elected president. Both lost key battles during the war against Mexico.
Explanation:
The Enlightenment or Age of Reason was the predominant philosophical movement in the 18th century. Enlightenment philosophers based their ideas in reason as the main source of power. They were very skeptical of the power of the Catholic Church and monarchies as they believed that science and reason were essential to empower people. The most famous Enlightenment philosophers were Kant, Adam Smith, and Voltaire. The main ideas spread during this period were freedom, tolerance and learning.
The Enlightenment Era started after the Dark Middle Ages and preceded the Romantic Period.
B) The monarchy agreed to sign an English Bill of Rights.
Explanation:
- On July 10, 1688, an invitation was sent to Prince William III Orange to come to England and take royal authority in that country. It was an introduction to the so-called Glorious Revolution, in which the plan from the aforementioned call was actually implemented, and William became king by expelling the then Catholic king James from the Stuart dynasty.
- Bill of Rights was signed by William Orange on his accession to the throne on 13 February 1689.
- The Bill of Rights stipulates that the king is not authorized to suspend the validity of the law without the consent of parliament, to exempt anyone from legal consequences, or to grant any exception to the law. It was not possible to establish special courts concerning church or other rights.
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Yes Power is divided between the a national government and state government.
The Federalism is the system of government in which power is divided between a central government and regional governments in the United States, both the national government and the state governments possess a large measure of sovereignty. Hope this helps, good luck.