Volume and surface area is your answer for the first 2
Answer:
the answer is C-in areas with different air pressures
Explanation:
Convection occurs when particles with a lot of heat energy in a liquid or gas move and take the place of particles with less heat energy. Heat energy is transferred from hot places to cooler places by convection. Liquids and gases expand when they are heated.
I. treating the substance with nucleases that destroy all nucleic acids and then determining whether it is still infectious
Explanation:
Analysis of the nature of the specimen like the infectious agents (bacterium, virus, viriod, or prion) is very important to diagnose the diseases caused by them, investigate disease outbreak, to determine the clinical course of the infectious disease etc.
There are many methods like direct detection, cultivation assays, serological assays to detect the pathogen type.
Molecular techniques like polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is done to further analyze or investigate the pathogen, like its microbial genome, the virulence factor etc. These are amplification methods which help to investigate the pathogenesis and disease progression. PCR method involves denaturing the DNA polymerase which is a nuclease type of enzyme. Nucleases are present with exonucleases and endonucleases, both of which acts at specific points on the DNA of the pathogen and will create new templates .
Although I don't know for sure what is an epicycle, I think your answer is right and I would try to explain as apliable to solar systems on the Milky Way known through astronomical discoveries, conside ring just one star called "Sun" and a few distant planets describing a certain type of movement around it. I should add that the Moon describes the same type of movement around the Earth ( which is not a star), being the only natural satelite of the planet Earth, being kept around it by the circumstances created by the proportion of forces occured while moving
Answer:
Once assembled, what is the key to a protein's unique function? The manner in which proteins fold is the key to their function
