1. Making observations
2. Asking questions
3. Formulating a hypothesis
4. Conducting an experiment
5. Interpreting results and making conclusions
Answer:
The options to this question is incomplete, the correct options are:
A) the citric acid cycle.
B) oxidative phosphorylation.
C) glycolysis.
D) the citric acid cycle and oxidative phosphorylation
The answer is D
Explanation:
Cellular respiration is an important metabolic process carried out by the cells of living organisms including human cells. Aerobic cellular respiration involves three main stages viz: Glycolysis, Kreb's cycle, and Oxidative phosphorylation. These three processes occur to bring about the breakdown of glucose to synthesize ATP.
Glycolysis occurs in the cytoplasm while Kreb's cycle and Oxidative phosphorylation both occurs in the matrix and intracellular membrane of the Mitochondrion respectively. Hence, a drug that causes holes in both mitochondrial membranes will affect both Kreb's cycle and Oxidative phosphorylation.
<u>Option A</u>) A nucleotide substitution in the coding region of the lactase gene that interferes with the interaction between lactase and lactose.
<h3>
What mutation causes lactase persistance?</h3>
A mutation in a single nucleotide, in which thymine replaces cytosine, in the region that controls the expression of the lactase gene is what causes the lactase persistence trait.
This mutation first occurred in Hungry, and then it spread out to other regions of Europe, Africa, and Asia.
This mutation allowed humans to digest milk during adulthood.
According to this information, we can assume that the correct option is A). A nucleotide substitution in the coding region of the lactase gene that interferes with the interaction between lactase and lactose.
You can learn more about lactose persistance at
brainly.com/question/3465475
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