Answer:
<u><em>A: It established England as a world power.</em></u>
Explanation:
<em>In the late 1500s, Spain was the dominant world power, especially in naval power.</em>
<em>England was raiding Spanish ships, and supporting rebellion in Spanish territories.</em>
<em>Spain decided to retaliate, and attempted to invade England, in part due to the disputes over trade in the new world.</em>
<em>Spain prepared a huge armada, or fleet, of 130 ships and 28,000 soldiers.</em>
<em>Though outnumbered, English forces ddefeated the armada by using better guns that could fire long distances.</em>
<em>The English victory is portrayed in this painting.</em>
<em>The defeat of the Spanish Armada happened on July 29, 1588.</em>
<em>The victory established England as a major world power.</em>
<em>It also made long-range guns important in naval warfare.</em>
<em>Defeating the Spanish Armada made England the dominant world power as the 16th century came to close.</em>