The purpose of this speech is to proclaim the surrender of the Nez Perce Indians to the U.S. Army. Chief Joseph says he is "tired of fighting" and that he is "sick and sad" to establish logos and convince his people that it is time to surrender.
The ancient Babylon (located in west Asia), ancient Egypt (located in north Africa), the ancient India, which is located in the South Asia and China which is located in east Asia.