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sergejj [24]
3 years ago
6

Write a program that inputs a five-digit integer, spearates the integer into its digits and prints them seperated by three space

s each. [Hint: Use the ineger division and remainder operators.]
Computers and Technology
1 answer:
FromTheMoon [43]3 years ago
8 0
<h2>Explanation:</h2>

The source code and a sample output have been attached to this response.

The code has been written in Java and it contains comments explaining important parts of the code.

A few things that are worth noting are in the for loop used in the code;

<em><u>The loop goes from i = 4 to i = 0</u></em>

<em>When i = 4;</em>

=> (int) Math.pow(10, i) = (int) Math.pow(10, 4) = 10000

Then the <em>fiveDigit</em> is divided by 10000. Since this is an integer division, the first digit of the 5-digit number will be stored in <em>digit </em>which is then printed to the console.

Next, the remainder is calculated and stored in <em>fiveDigit</em>

<em>When i = 3;</em>

=> (int) Math.pow(10, i) = (int) Math.pow(10, 3) = 1000

Then the <em>fiveDigit</em> (which is the remainder when i = 4) is divided by 1000. Since this is an integer division, the second digit of the 5-digit number will be stored in <em>digit </em>which is then printed to the console.

Next, the remainder is calculated and stored in <em>fiveDigit</em>

<em>When i = 2;</em>

(int) Math.pow(10, i) = (int) Math.pow(10, 2) = 100

Then the <em>fiveDigit</em> (which is the remainder when i = 3) is divided by 100. Since this is an integer division, the third digit of the 5-digit number will be stored in <em>digit </em>which is then printed to the console.

Next, the remainder is calculated and stored in <em>fiveDigit</em>

<em>When i = 1;</em>

(int) Math.pow(10, i) = (int) Math.pow(10, 1) = 10

Then the <em>fiveDigit</em> (which is the remainder when i = 2) is divided by 100. Since this is an integer division, the fourth digit of the 5-digit number will be stored in <em>digit </em>which is then printed to the console.

Next, the remainder is calculated and stored in <em>fiveDigit</em>

<em>When i = 0;</em>

(int) Math.pow(10, i) = (int) Math.pow(10, 0) = 1

Then the <em>fiveDigit</em> (which is the remainder when i = 1) is divided by 1000. Since this is an integer division, the fifth digit of the 5-digit number will be stored in <em>digit </em>which is then printed to the console.

Next, the remainder is calculated and stored in <em>fiveDigit </em>and then the program ends.

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