Answer:
Joseph Stalin
(Soviet political leader)
The answer is B: they are loans to the government.
The answer is A) a recession
The United States and the Soviet Union fought together as allies against the Axis powers.
Conflicts of national interest caused the World War II alliance between the United States and the Soviet Union to be replaced by a Cold War that lasted 45 years. Initially a dispute over the future of Europe, it grew to include confrontations around the world.