Answer: Both smallpox and COV 19 are novel diseases in their respective timelines. Both spread by inhaling infected droplets, albeit COV 19 is transmitted through aerosols and surfaces touched by infected people as well.
Explanation:
Answer:
The most appropriate answer would be a stem cell.
Stem cells are the undifferentiated cells which have the capability to divide to give rise to more number of the same type of cell.
In addition, these cells have a capability to develop in a particular cell type or specialized cell by the process of cell differentiation.
For example, the embryonic stem is undifferentiated pluripotent cells which are capable of giving rise to almost all types of cells of the body.
Answer:
What is responsible for the increased stability of DNA compared to RNA? DNA is a more stable molecule than RNA because it lacks a hydroxyl group on the 2' carbon and is therefore more resistant to cleavage, and because the two sugar-phosphate backbones are held together by many hydrogen bonds between nitrogenous bases.
Explanation:
Hope this answers your question.
Answer:
Following statements are correct
A graded potential has a threshold Graded potential amplitudes decay over distances
Graded potentials can summate in space and time
Graded potential amplitude increases with stimulus strength
Explanation:
Graded potential is generated in a neuron when ions enter or exit through the ligand gated channels. In general, this potential decreases with time before reaching axon. Signals that reach the graded potential, determine whether the amplitude of the potential will reach the threshold and hence causes action potential. Graded potential travel only over a short distance and is either depolarization or hyperpolarization. Their strength reduces with time as the charged ions move out of the membrane. They summate temporally or spatially
Graded potentials spread by passive means i.e spreading electronically to neighboring membrane regions.
Hence, the correct statements are
A graded potential has a threshold Graded potential amplitudes decay over distances
Graded potentials can summate in space and time
Graded potential amplitude increases with stimulus strength