Answer:
The main idea is that all groups of people will always find a way to abuse power and oppress those that do not belong to it.
Explanation:
In this quote, Hamilton expressed his doubt in humanity and it’s kindness. <u>He believes people will always find a way to torment groups they belong to – big groups will oppress the minorities and find someone to exclude from the society, while small groups of powerful people will abuse the power over the many. </u>
<u>This second is especially relevant in the monarchy where one person has inborn power over the whole group and can abuse it any way they want. </u>
This is why in the continued quote he says “Both, therefore, ought to have power, that each may defend itself against the other." <u>This means that both people and the government should have some amount of power. </u>The monarch should not hold all the power and oppress the majority of people, but the government also needs power in order to put the laws and protect the minorities.