<span>In Gideon v. Wainwright (1963), the Supreme Court ruled that the Constitution requires the states to provide defense attorneys to criminal defendants charged with serious offenses who cannot afford lawyers themselves. The case began with the 1961 arrest of Clarence Earl Gideon.</span>
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The loss at Stalingrad was the first failure of the war to be publicly acknowledged by Hitler. It put Hitler and the Axis powers on the defensive, and boosted Russian confidence as it continued to do battle on the Eastern Front in World War II.
Russia Won the Battle of Stalingrad
Answer:
Economic competition among industrial nations
Kedua-dua Athens Dan Sparta mengadakan perhimpunan, yang anggotanya dipilih oleh rakyat. Sparta diperintah oleh dua raja, yang memerintah sehingga mereka mati atau dipaksa keluar dari pejabat. Athens diperintah oleh para pemanah, yang dipilih setiap tahun. Says mencarinya dan inilah yang dinyatakan.