The answer to this question is <span>aspirational reference group
</span><span>aspirational reference group refers to a situation when a member of a social group tries to copy the behavior of other member within the social group.
</span>This action is most commonly caused by the desire of that individual to be 'accepted' and fit in with the rest of the group
Answer:
They warred with each other for primacy in their trade with the Europeans. Huron dominance of the Upper Great Lakes and eastern trade, and the Hurons themselves, were destroyed by the Iroquois in the mid-seventeenth century. The Sioux had been forced to move west by the Chippewa.
The difference between the peripheral and central routes to persuasion is that the peripheral route involves less cognitive elaboration than the central route.
Persuasion is a method that is normally used to influence someone. Peripheral is a method that is normally used when people being targeted have no interest or rather have less interest in a topic. Here someone depends on features like moods and other kinds of impressions. Since people have less motivation and the ability to digest a piece of information then they will use mental shortcuts .
A central route is normally a logical approach whereby data and facts are used to convince people. The central route needs the audience to strive to process what is being given to them and decode the message. This persuasion helps an audience to believe what they are being told, because of the techniques used.
The correct choice is c. The peripheral route involves less cognitive elaboration than the central route.
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The brain area pinpointed is known to be intimately involved in some of the most advanced planning and decision-making processes that we think of as being especially human.
'We tend to think that being able to plan into the future, be flexible in our approach and learn from others are things that are particularly impressive about humans. We've identified an area of the brain that appears to be uniquely human and is likely to have something to do with these cognitive powers,' says senior researcher Professor Matthew Rushworth of Oxford University's Department of Experimental Psychology.
MRI imaging of 25 adult volunteers was used to identify key components in the ventrolateral frontal cortex area of the human brain, and how these components were connected up with other brain areas. The results were then compared to equivalent MRI data from 25 macaque monkeys.
This ventrolateral frontal cortex area of the brain is involved in many of the highest aspects of cognition and language, and is only present in humans and other primates. Some parts are implicated in psychiatric conditions like ADHD, drug addiction or compulsive behaviour disorders. Language is affected when other parts are damaged after stroke or neurodegenerative disease. A better understanding of the neural connections and networks involved should help the understanding of changes in the brain that go along with these conditions.
The Oxford University researchers report their findings in the science journal Neuron.
Professor Rushworth explains: 'The brain is a mosaic of interlinked areas. We wanted to look at this very important region of the frontal part of the brain and see how many tiles there are and where they are placed.
'We also looked at the connections of each tile -- how they are wired up to the rest of the brain -- as it is these connections that determine the information that can reach that component part and the influence that part can have on other brain regions.'
From the MRI data, the researchers were able to divide the human ventrolateral frontal cortex into 12 areas that were consistent across all the individuals.
