The main arguments of the reformers come from a free and personal interpretation of the Bible.
The Protestants noticed the excesses of Catholic traditions. Martin Luther (1483-1546) in Germany and Jean Calvin (1509-1564) in France rejected the authority of the Church, which defines itself as the sole interpreter of the divine faith.
The pillars of Protestantism are expressed by the solae:
- The Bible is the supreme authority.
- Salvation is obtained by faith alone
Salvation is not the result of effort or merit.
- Jesus is the only mediator between men and God (rejection of papal authority)
- God is the only one to worship.
Luther found among some German princes support and protection to divulge his ideas. They also harbored grudges against the pope and the high clergy. Luther undertook to translate the Bible into German and the Reformation spread among the German principalities.
In England, Henry VIII proclaims himself "Supreme Head of the Church and Clergy" and breaks all diplomatic relations with Rome. In this situation of weakness of the Catholic Church, the Reform is spreading in Europe
The invention of printing by Gutenberg in 1450 allowed the transmission of new ideas and knowledge not only among scholars, but also among traders and artisans. Printing is the vector that will allow the exchange of new ideas.
Answer:
A.customers will purchase at a specific point in time.
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
Republican values shifted the economy to create a larger middle class and spread out the wealth more, even though there were still various private businesses/wealthy individuals. In the family, women had more standing in both society and the workforce. The traditional view that they stay home and do chores was shifting to them getting jobs and being educated. Political values shifted from a monarchy/theocracy to a Republican/democratic government. This also came with the shift of religious views, where people started to emphasize humanity and free will rather than God’s absolute/divine will.
Answer:
Having more power than others
Explanation:
Moral inequality - Also referred to as political inequality, is based upon artificial foundations. It is formed not by Natural circumstances but by a convention or agreement among consenting men.
The societal differences in power, wealth, status or class are moral inequalities; they entail a single person benefiting at the detriment of another. Whilst a lot of authors have confused the term with the natural state of affairs, it should be noted that this type of inequality is a recent creation.
Answer:
A feature of the original Constitution that led to the growth in power of the national government is the elastic clause. ... The Tenth Amendment reserved all powers not specifically given to the national government for the states, protecting the state power that the Anti-Federalists favored.
Explanation:
