Answer:
d. It has a mixed economy. The government protects individual rights, such as minimum pay for work and choices in goods and services.
Explanation:
The government is responsible for the administration of justice, education (except for private schools and other entities like that), the roads, the cesus, and national defense. Private businesses produce most goods and services, most of the US's total economic output goes to people for personal use (so you almost call it a consumer economy).
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An oligarchy is a system of government where a small number of individuals government a political entity. These individuals can be elected, but normally they are unelected officials who have been given the rights to lead through authoritarian methods.
Democracies are a system of government whereby systems are put into place to allow individuals to vote for representatives or to vote directly on issues related to their political governance.
Republics are democracies in that they involve elections and representation, however, republics institute certain protections for individual rights and liberties usually in a constitution or founding document to prevent the majority from controlling political decisions.