Solve for x -4(5 - x) = (x + 7)
1 answer:
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If a marble is randomly selected from the box, then the probability
that it is small or green is 0.7297
Step-by-step explanation:
A box contains 19 large marbles and 18 small marbles
Each marble is either green or white
9 of the large marbles are green, and 8 of the small marbles are white
If a marble is randomly selected from the box, we need to find the
probability that it is small or green
1. Find P(small) ⇒ P(s)
2.Find P(green) ⇒ P(g)
3. Find P(small and green) ⇒ P(s and g)
4. Use the rule P(small or green) = P(s) + P(g) - P(s and g)
∵ The box contains 19 large marbles and 18 small marbles
∴ The total number of marbles = 19 + 18 = 37
∴ P(s) =
∵ There are 8 small white marbles
∵ There are 18 small marbles
∴ The number of small green marbles = 18 - 8 = 10
∴ P(s and g) =
∵ There are 9 large green marbles
∵ There are 10 small green marbles
∴ The number of green marbles = 9 + 10 = 19
∴ P(g) =
∵ P(small or green) = P(s) + P(g) - P(s and g)
∴ P(small or green) =
∴ P(small or green) = = 0.7297
If a marble is randomly selected from the box, then the probability
that it is small or green is 0.7297
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Answer:
<em>Cathy was born in 1980 and she was 18 years old in 1998</em>
Step-by-step explanation:
<u>Equations</u>
This is a special type of equations where all the unknowns must be integers and limited to a range [0,9] because they are the digits of a number.
Let's say Cathy was born in the year x formed by the ordered digits abcd. A number expressed by its digits can be calculated as
In 1998, Cathy's age was
And it must be equal to the sum of the four digits
Rearranging
We are sure a=1, b=9 because Cathy's age is limited to having been born in the same century and millennium. Thus
Operating
If now we try some values for c we notice there is only one possible valid combination, since c and d must be integers in the range [0,9]
c=8, d=0
Thus, Cathy was born in 1980 and she was 18 years old in 1998. Note that 1+9+8+0=18