Jobs for those who can work
Answer: Option B.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Employment is giving work opportunities to the people who are able to work and are willing to work at the prevailing wage rate at a particular period of time. More the employment opportunities given to the people, more would be the productive capacities of the people of the society.
If there is unemployment in the country, then there would be wastage of the human resources and therefore there would be less productivity in the economy. So in the case of the democracy, it is the duty of the government to provide the people of the country with the working opportunities to increase productivity.
Ben-Shahar talks about the emptiness that he felt when he was younger. He thinks that this emptiness will go away when he achieves his longtime goal of winning the Israeli National squash championships. This finally came true (i'd give the date here), and he is happy this day as he celebrates with his family and friends. But as he is getting ready to go to sleep, he realizes that he still feels an emptiness. This makes him feel hopeless because he thinks that if he can't feel happy at this moment, that he will never feel happiness again. At this moment, he realizes he must think of happiness in a different way. This is where his quest to find lifelong happiness begins. He talks about his study of several major philosophers and even psychologists. He also speaks about his realization that most people are trying to be happy by attaining goals that they set for themselves but never reaching a satisfactory point. This chapter concludes that the right question is not to ask "Am I happy?" because this suggests that the happiness is an endpoint, but rather, "How can I become happier?", because this acknowledges that happiness is a process and a pursuit.