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solmaris [256]
3 years ago
6

In a recent case control study on hypertension and the use of Oral Contraceptives (OC) in Queens, NY, a total of 2,700 women wer

e diagnosed with hypertension and 1,200 did not have a history of OC. Of the 700 women without hypertension, 300 did not have a history of OC. What is the odds ratio for the association between OC use and hypertension
Medicine
1 answer:
SSSSS [86.1K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

≈ 0.94

Explanation:

Number of women diagnosed with Hypertension = 2700

Number without history of OC  = 1200

women with history of OC = 2700 - 1200 = 1500

300 out of 700 of women without hypertension do not have history of OC

400 out of 700 of women without hypertension have history of OC

<u>Determine the odds ratio between OC use and hypertension</u>

Hence :

The odds ratio = ( 1500 / 1200 ) / ( 400/300 )

                         = 1.25 / 1.333 = 0.9377 ≈ 0.94

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