I assume the bolded letters are in the first line;
Roses are Red
In that case, it would be alliteration, as both Roses and Red begin with an 'R' sound. If the bolded words are not Roses and Red, then please message me for help.
Answer:
C. Ulema
Explanation:
In practice, the sultans gave their religious duties to a group of religious advisers known as the ulema. This group administered the legal system and schools for educating Muslims.
Newton Minow's speech was intended for television broadcasters.
Explanation:
Newton Minow was appointed as chairman of Federal Communications Commission (FCC) after which he gave his first speech on May 9, 1961.
His speech had marked the end of Golden Age of Television in America.
As per Minow, whatever was shown on television at that time was a huge wasteland. The things to be enjoyed in television are very few.
He suggested that broadcasters should broadcast things that show some respect to the needs of children. Broadcasters should own some social responsibility and telecast things that are related to advancement of education and culture. The programs should have some responsibility, morality and good taste that people enjoy while watching.