The correct answer of the given question above would be the third option. Based on the given disagreements above, the disagreement that was the root cause of the Iconoclast Controversy of the eighth and ninth centuries is that, whether images of people should be part of church worship.
Answer:
D. The office of the papacy was abolished.
Explanation:
The office of the papacy was not abolished during the Counter-Reformation, it was just reformed to attempt to eliminate any church corruption or heresy.
The popes during and after the Catholic Reformation, like Pope Paul IV and Pope Pius V focused on eliminating abuses in the church and decreasing appeals to Protestantism.
Germany never invaded Spain or Portugal, and France and Yugoslavia were not neutral. The correct answer is D. Denmark and Norway: both countries declared neutrality and were attacked nonetheless.