Approximately one billion oxygen molecules. that is because there are about 250 million molecules of haemoglobin in each cell, and each haemoglobin molecule binds to 4 oxygen molecules
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The reaction used in the brewing industry is realized by a fungus called Saccharomyces Cerevisae which converts glucose into ethanol and carbon dioxide. Glucose is first transformed into pyruvate.
The second reaction is the reaction for lactic fermentation made by bacteria like Streptococcus lactis or Lactobacillus bulgaricus
The third reaction is the reaction of aerobic respiration
Answer:
The start codon is AUG
Explanation:
A three nucleotide sequence (represented with bases) of a DNA or a RNA which translates to a specific amino acid is referred to as codon. To begin the translation into a new protein, the first three nucleotide is always AUG (called the START codon) which is the codon for methionine.
NOTE: AUG is the initial of the bases; Adenine, Uracil and Guanine
The correct answer is d: a
target cell's response is determined by the components of its signal transduction pathways.
The response of a cell to a hormone depends on the cell’s receptor and a signal transduction. When a peptide hormone binds to a receptor on the cell membrane, a second messenger is activated in the cytoplasm. The second messenger has a role of triggering signal transduction leading to the cellular response. Lots of different signal transduction processes (for example, different intracellular proteins) are used to coordinate the behaviour of target cells.
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Answer:
True, the model had to change as new information came to light.
After the invention of new instruments, it enable us to do more research and verify old theories.
Dalton atomic theory states that matter is composed of very small particles called atoms which is indivisible. Indivisible means cannot be broken down into simpler substances. But Rutherford performed an experiment and concluded that atom is divisible into proton, electron and neutron. Electron is present in the shell while proton and neutron are present inside the nucleus of an atom.