Answer:
environmental stochasticity, and demographic stochasticity.
Explanation:
The small population species are prone to extinction. Due to the process of evolution, many species raised from a single species. This is because of variation, different individuals came and survive. But all the species can't achieve reproductive success. They also can't adapt to the changing environment. The changing of the environment in the biodiversity is called stochasticity. The fewer Populus species can't face the natural selection. As a result, their mortality rate is more and the natality rate is high. Sometimes demographic stochasticity also responsible. The fewer reproduction results in less number of the individual over time. This causes mass extinction. The extinction of dinosaurs is an example of mass extinction. The more reproduction of the species means more variety. They can better adapt to the changing environment. Some of the extinct animals are also living and known as living fossils. e.g. Armadillo, Platypus. The changing biodiversity and randomness of the population cause the extinction of a small population.
The feature of endocrine system that makes it distinctly different from the nervous system is that it uses hormones distributed through the bloodstream, option(A).
<h3>Why is endocrine system distinctly different from nervous system?</h3>
- The biggest difference between these two is that the endocrine system uses hormones produced by glands into the bloodstream, whereas the nervous system uses electrical impulses to send signals through neurons.
- The signal transmission of the nervous system is fast because neurons are interconnected, but the functions are short-lived when compared to endocrine system.
Therefore, option(A) is the correct answer.
To know about differences between the two systems, refer:
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Answer:
Quantitative Data
Explanation:
Quantitative data is defined as the value of data in the form of counts or numbers where each data- set has an unique numerical value associated with it.
The root nodules of leguminous plants houses nitrogen-fixing bacteria called Rhizobia. Rhizobia has a symbiotic relationship with leguminous plants that allows both to benefit from each other.
By binding to hydrogen, the Rhizobia bacterium is able to convert or fix nitrogen gas into ammonia , a form that the plant can use. Likewise, the legume plant provides the rhizobia bacterium with carbohydrate which the rhizobia depends on for energy. It is important to note that the carbohydrate sent to the nodules for the rhizobia is also what is used as a source of hydrogen to help the bacterium convert nitrogen to ammonia.