The right answer you are looking for is denotation
It is necessary to give credit to the words and ideas from the original author because if you do not you are plagiarising also if you plagiarize while writing a book without quotations or referring to the author it is illegal.
Answer:
1. the bananas was bought at a low price by him
2.all the books have been sold by us
3.my homework is helped by the teacher
4.this portrait was painted by a famous artist
5.his test hasn't been finished by him
6.this poem was written by Cyd
7.a mouse was caught in a mouse trap by them
8.good food is served in the restaurant by them
9.basketball is played in my country
10.telephone (?) was invented by him on 1876
Explanation:
apply the passive formula
Answer:
Indirect characterization – the narrator is relating the major’s thoughts, words, and actions.
Explanation:
The direct characterization is when the qualities of the character are tell to the audience, for example “The rude girl looked at the boy”, here we do not need to assume her personality by her actions or thought we already she is rude, it is explicit in the sentence, however in this excerpt we assume the personality of the major based on his thoughts and actions, this is the indirect charavcterization.