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The land was distributed through reconstruction.
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Dorothea Dix promoted and established the Asylum Movement, where mental institutions where created and health and hygiene in prisons was improved. This came after Dorothea visited and documented the treatment of prisoners and the living conditions within the prisons, both public and private. When she released her findings it shocked the general public, which lead to old hospitals being redesigned and repurposed for the use of mental facilities. The hospitals were built according to Dorothea's designs and with her guidance, there is now a widespread movement to reform the treatment of the mentally ill.
Answer: D. Priest, Bishop, Archbishop, Cardinal, Pope
Explanation: Offered options are related to the hierarchy in the Roman Catholic Church. The mentioned hierarchy refers to the church authority, in this case from the lowest to the highest. Church authority is divided according to ranks, so the priest performs priestly duties of masses, church rituals, etc. within the parish in which he has jurisdiction. The bishop is in charge, besides church duties, to oversee the diocese, which is a collection of several parishes. The collection of more bishops is the archdiocese of which the archbishop is responsible. Cardinal is the rank, which is usually obtained by the Pope choosing a bishop or archbishop who is promoted to the cardinal. The Pope is the supreme undignified authority of the Roman Catholic Church
Freedom needs to be balanced by respect of the law.